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2009 Georgian mutiny
The 2009 Georgian mutiny was a mutiny by a Georgian Army tank battalion based in Mukhrovani, Georgia, east of the capital Tbilisi on 5 May 2009. It is not yet known how many soldiers took part.〔〔 Later that day, the Georgian Ministry of Interior announced that the mutineers had surrendered. Some of its leaders, including the battalion's commander, were arrested; others managed to escape.〔(Georgian troop rebellion 'over' ). BBC News. May 5, 2009〕 The mutiny broke out after the government announced that it had uncovered what it claimed was a Russian-backed plot to destabilize Georgia and assassinate President Mikheil Saakashvili.〔 Later, Georgian authorities retracted their accusations of an assassination plot and allegations of Russian support.
==Background==
Georgia has been affected by unrest since the 2008 South Ossetia war.
Since April 2009, protests have called for the resignation of the Georgian president Mikheil Saakashvili. In March, nine members of the political party Democratic Movement – United Georgia were arrested after allegedly purchasing automatic weapons ahead of more anti-government demonstrations, a claim described by its leader as "absurd".〔 Several senior government figures recently defected to the opposition, claiming Saakashvili started an unwinnable war that left the breakaway regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia further in Russian control.〔 In May 2009, Russia decided to take control of South Ossetia's border with Georgia.〔
The mutiny took place a day before the planned NATO exercises in Georgia. NATO drills were condemned by Russia, which referred to them as an "attempt to cheer up the Saakashvili regime".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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